Wellbeing
How to Recognise Bullying (Not Just the Obvious Kind)
Bullying isn’t always physical or loud. It can be subtle ongoing and psychological.
🧠 Bullying Can Look Like
🔴 Direct / Obvious
- Insults name calling or mocking
- Physical aggression or threats
- Shouting or verbal intimidation
- Stealing hiding or damaging your belongings
🟠 Social / Relational
- Exclusion from group activities or chats
- Spreading rumours or gossip
- Turning others against you
- “Joking” that feels targeted or humiliating
🟡 Covert / Subtle
- Being constantly ignored dismissed or interrupted
- Eye rolling sighing or sarcasm at your ideas or presence
- Talking about you in front of you not to you
- Setting you up to fail (e.g. giving wrong info not sharing updates)
🟣 Authority Driven (in uni or placements)
- Being unfairly singled out or given impossible workloads
- Gaslighting or undermining from a tutor supervisor or peer mentor
- Threats to academic standing for asking for help or accommodations
🧠 Note. If you are neurodivergent you might second guess yourself. “Am I overreacting?”
The rule of thumb. If it feels consistently unsafe belittling or isolating it matters.
🛡️ How to Deal with Bullying (Safely & Strategically)
✅ Step 1. Log Everything
Start documenting.
- Dates times what happened who was involved
- Screenshots of messages emails or chats
- Notes on how it made you feel
Even if nothing comes of it immediately this protects you and gives you evidence if needed.
✅ Step 2. Set Clear Boundaries
If safe and depending on the situation you can try.
- “I don’t find those comments funny. Please stop.”
- “That’s not okay with me. I’d like us to keep it professional.”
- “I’m not comfortable with how you’re treating me. I need space.”
🗣️ If you’re neurodivergent and struggle with confrontation try written responses or practice scripts in advance.
✅ Step 3. Speak to Someone Safe
Choose someone you trust.
- A tutor academic advisor placement supervisor or student rep
- Disability or wellbeing support services at uni
- Your GP or mental health support if needed
- A trusted friend to validate your experience
You can say.
- “I feel like I’m being excluded or mistreated and it’s affecting my mental health.”
- “I’m experiencing behaviour I think may be bullying. Can I talk to you about it?”
✅ Step 4. Know Your Rights
In the UK universities and NHS placement providers are legally obligated to protect students from.
- Bullying
- Harassment (including ableism sexism racism)
- Discrimination (including against neurodivergence or disability)
🔹 You have the right to.
- Report bullying formally through your uni’s complaints process
- Request to change placement areas or modules
- Access reasonable adjustments (e.g. different group work more time)
💬 Emotional Coping Advice
For your mental wellbeing.
- Remind yourself. Their behaviour is about them not your worth
- Take space and regulate (music walks grounding techniques)
- Use affirmations or self soothing. “I am safe. I am allowed to set limits.”
- Surround yourself with people who respect and support you
- Journal or voice note to process feelings safely
🧠 For Neurodivergent Students in Particular
| Issue | Strategy |
|---|---|
| Doubting if it’s “real” bullying | Talk it out with a trusted person. RSD can make it confusing but instincts matter |
| Masking through it | You shouldn’t have to tolerate mistreatment to “fit in”. Advocate for your safety |
| Executive dysfunction around reporting | Ask a friend mentor or staff to help you write or submit a report. You’re not alone |
| Social confusion | Clarify. “Was that a joke?” “Can you explain what you meant?” This sets boundaries too |
✅ Green Flags. When a Relationship Isn’t Bullying
It’s not bullying if.
- Someone makes a mistake and genuinely apologises
- You feel able to be yourself without fear
- They respect your “no” without pushback
- You leave interactions feeling neutral or better not drained or anxious
🔚 Summary List. What You Can Do
- 👁️ Spot the patterns. Don’t excuse repeated harm
- 📝 Keep records. Protect yourself
- 🛑 Set boundaries. Even simple ones
- 🗣️ Talk to someone safe. You’re not overreacting
- ⚖️ Know your rights. Formal complaints are valid
- 🧘 Support your mental health. Your wellbeing matters more than their approval
If today is heavy. Samaritans 116 123 any time any reason. NHS Practitioner Health is a confidential service for doctors and medical students.